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DOCTRINAL
ERROR
VINEYARD FELLOWSHIP and JOHN WIMBER
American Minister and Educator
 

BIRTH - DEATH b. 1934 - d. November 17, 1997
EDUCATION Educational background goes on this line.
MINISTRIES Vineyard Christian Fellowship, Vineyard Ministries International
MAJOR WORKS The Way To Maturity
Power Healing
Power Points
Prayer - Intimate Communication
Living With Uncertainty
Witnesses For A Powerful Christ
Beyond Intolerance
Kingdom Evangelism
Kingdom Fellowship
Kingdom Come
Kingdom Mercy
Kingdom Suffering
Kingdom Ministry
Kingdom Living


MAJOR DOCTRINAL BELIEFS

  • Signs and Wonders are for today and are the normative in the operation of the church.
  • God gives continuing revelation.
  • God speaks directly to people, audibly and that is a normal occurrence.
  • God works through the emotions more effectively than through the mind and intellect.
  • The Holy Spirit manifests itself in many different ways.
  • The presence of the Holy Spirit can be known.

MAJOR DOCTRINAL ISSUES


  • GOD GIVES CONTINUING REVELATION
    The belief in continuing revelation from God is the single greatest error in the belief system of John Wimber. The doctrine of continuing revelation results in an uncontrollable system of ever- changing doctrines based on alleged revelations received from God. Acceptance of continuing revelation assumes that any claimed revelation is from God that cannot be denied, no matter how aberrant or outlandish, because continuing revelation is defined as that which was previously unknown. In that case, Scripture cannot be used to judge new revelations, because they go beyond and transcend that which has already been revealed. That which has been revealed cannot be used to judged that which has not yet been revealed or that which is in the process of being revealed, simply because the current revelation is newer, more fully developed and is the judge of all past revelations. As a result, any person can claim a revelation and it must be accepted, whether that person be a pastor or a lay person.

    The doctrine of continuing revelation is the open door by which magnetic religious personalities establish their authority and unusual doctrines. In the case of the Vineyard Fellowship, the adherents followed:
    first, John Wimber the man,
    second, John Wimber's teachings
    third, the creeds and doctrines that were the natural outgrowth of John Wimber's teachings
    fourth, the Bible as it was subject to the teaching of John Wimber.

    This type of belief system, with John Wimber as the central authority, allowed the Vineyard Fellowship to become personality and leadership oriented rather than Biblically and doctrinally oriented toward the teachings of Jesus Christ and the apostles. Rather than obtaining doctrinal truth from the Bible, the organization looked to John Wimber, who defined, expressed and demonstrated what he claimed to be truth as determined by his mind and seen with his eyes.

    This leadership oriented belief system, coupled with John Wimber's emphasis on the oriental approach to theology, which emphasized the emotional rather than the rational, brought about the circumstances in which personal and emotional experiences become the validating criteria instead of the application of Biblical principles and doctrine. As a result, it was inevitable that the Vineyard Fellowship would fall into line with the charismatic outlook. It is claimed that John Wimber was surprised when the charismatic elements entered his ministry, however, he was oriented toward the charismatic from the point of his conversion, since it occurred in a very emotional period of his life. In addition, his pastoring of a Quaker church, is of itself an indication of his orientation toward the charismatic. Quakers embrace a theology regarding an "Inner Light" by which religious truth is confirmed within themselves and also adopt a theology that Jesus Christ teaches the adherent directly. This type of theology fit well with John Wimber's emphasis on the experiential aspect of religious experience and also with his belief in direct and continuing revelation. What Wimber must have found, was, that he could not pursue the path that his beliefs were taking him within the structural confines of Quaker belief, even though it is quite varied. John Wimber needed a forum in which he could control the content, use, operation and application of his theological teachings.

  • GOD OPERATES MORE FULLY THROUGH THE EMOTIONS THAN THE INTELLECT
    The inevitable conclusion of John Wimber's theology is the acceptance of an emotional and experiential approach to spiritual truth in which experience in itself becomes the self-validating criteria confirming the nature of a religious experience. This self-validation process takes two main forms:
    1. I had an experience, therefore it is from God.
    2. My experience was from God because I feel that it was.

    The emotional reaction to an experience then becomes the verification of the presumed true spiritual nature of that experience, and becomes the criteria for judgment rather that Biblical teaching or the application of doctrinal principles. With that theological foundation in place, the Vineyard Fellowship became the perfect object for the introduction of emotional and experiential manifestations such as the Toronto Blessing which was introduced into the Toronto Airport Vineyard Fellowship (Toronto Airport Christian Fellowship). Leadership, under men like John Arnott, could then tell their congregation to receive the manifestation first and analyze it later; an approach that allows false teaching and heresy to enter the church prior to any person analyzing its content and, at the same time, allows leadership to increase its control and position of power. Although he initially rejected the Toronto Blessing, John Wimber then embraced and supported it.

  • THE HOLY SPIRIT IS A CONTROLLABLE ENTITY
    This belief is no more apparent than in the performances surrounding the Toronto Blessing phenomenon, in which the Holy Spirit is commanded, directed and given permission by the leadership in charge, to make an appearance and manifestation, which results in the excesses of that experience.

    Since the Holy Spirit is part of the trinitarian nature of the Godhead, it is presumptuous at best and heretical at the worst to assume that a person, even a pastoral leader, has the authority or ability to call or command an appearance by the Holy Spirit. If, or when, the Holy Spirit makes an appearance, it is based on the sovereign and consummate will of God, not the desire of leadership to express their self-proclaimed power and authority based on the times during which a church fellowship meets. In Charismatic practice, the Holy Spirit becomes a genie, appearing on command and conforming to a scripted performance.

ARTICLES

THE ROOTS: JOHN WIMBER AND THE VINEYARD - Bill Randles, 1997
THE KINGDOM OF GOD ACCORDING TO JOHN WIMBER - Carl Widrig, Jr., 1995 [OFF SITE ARTICLE]
HEALING AND THE KINGDOM - Paul G. Hiebert, 1989 [OFF SITE ARTICLE]
MY VISIT TO THE ANAHEIM VINEYARD - Philip R. Johnson, 1995 [OFF SITE ARTICLE]


END OF ARTICLE
by Gary A. Hand
On Doctrine

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